Or so says this HBS article (via Be Excellent).
Instead, they argue it’s the job of every operating manager and senior management up to and including the board should play a part:
In this worldview, it is part of the line manager’s job to recognize his subordinates’ developmental needs, to help them cultivate new skills, and to provide them opportunities for professional development and personal growth. Managers must do this even if it means nudging their rising stars into new functional areas or business units. They must mentor emerging leaders, from their own and other departments, passing on important knowledge and providing helpful evaluations and feedback. The operating managers’ own evaluations, development plans, and promotions, in turn, depend on how successfully they nurture their subordinates.
Further, boards can play a vital role in shepherding up-and-comers. Because they are detached from day to day operations, they can more clearly see the company’s leadership needs and bench strength.
This feels about right to me, but if it’s the case, what then is the role of HR? To me, it’s twofold: guidance and enablement.
Guidance in that HR experts will always be needed to help assess an individual’s ability and potential inside the organization. If the board adds value because they are outside the company, HR can add value by being the insider. As far as enablement, by providing and owning strategic platforms like performance management, HR can ensure they are the fundamental enabler of leadership development and succession planning.
Thoughts?